Peter J. Cooper’s Weblog

November 17, 2008

Islamic hedge funds take another leap forward

Filed under: Gold & Silver, Islamic Finance, Oil Prices, UAE Stocks, US Stocks — peterjcooper @ 1:34 pm

45262-barclaysHedge funds with no leverage, options or futures might sound like a product stripped to the bare essentials of short and long equity strategies, but that has not deterred the $50 million seeding of the BlackRock Global Resources & Mining Fund by the Dubai Multi Commodities Centre.

At a press conference today fund arrangers Barclays Capital and Shariah Capital refused to give a target for how much the fund intends to raise when it goes public in December. However, the DMCC has now seeded four Islamic hedge funds with a total of $200 million and hopes for billions of dollars in subscriptions.

Shariah Capital’s Eric Meyer, the driving force behind the world’s first Islamic hedge funds, says this is a big day for his industry which fills a market niche for Shariah compliant investment. His company has developed tools for screening stocks to ensure they comply with Islamic principles such as low gearing, and a technique that allows shorting in compliance with Shariah.

Scholarly advice

The group also has its own in-house Islamic scholar to monitor movements within the portfolios on a daily basis to ensure nothing ‘haram’ creeps into the asset base. At the same time, each of the funds is run by a best-of-breed fund manager with huge experience in stock picking.

For example, John C. Hathaway of Tocqueville Asset Management manages the gold fund. He points to the 40-year low in gold stock prices as a buying opportunity, and says that massive money supply inflation means dollar weakness would resume very shortly.

This is indeed a bizarre time to launch a new hedge fund. But as Mr. Meyer argues these are not traditional hedge funds because they use zero leverage. Only in the facility to go long and short are they hedge funds in the strict sense.

Commodities will boom

But the timing might actually prove auspicious with stock prices around the world at such lows, and conservative stock-picking by expert fund managers looks a good strategy, particularly when focused on commodities which may recover rather quickly as multi-trillion dollar stimulus packages inflate the world economy.

It has been notable that Islamic equity funds have performed well in the downturn because avoiding heavily borrowed companies is a plus in such times. The only quibble is that staying in lowly geared companies is not good for growth in an upturn. But then we have to get there first.
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October 26, 2008

HSBC raises $1.3bn real estate finance in Qatar

Filed under: Dubai Property, Islamic Finance, Qatar Property — peterjcooper @ 1:29 pm


HSBC has concluded one of Qatar’s most innovative financing structures for Al Waab City, acting as its Financial Advisor, at what is a challenging economic time for the markets.

Al Waab City is a mixed use development located in central Doha, covering 1.25 million square metres. On completion it will be home to 8,000 residents, as well as commercial, retail, hotel and leisure facilities which will be substantially completed in 2010.

HSBC was appointed as Financial Advisor by Al Wa’ab City, the Doha real estate project, that announced the closing of its innovative capital raising exercise. The company raised $1.3 billion of capital from debt, mezzanine and equity funding sources for the QAR 11.5 billion $3.2 billion project, based on the advice of HSBC.

Kapil Chadda, Head of Investment Banking in Qatar for HSBC commented, “This financing stands out due to the raising of such a large amount of capital, for a green-field real estate project in Qatar. The innovation stems from a unique combination of financing sources which are both conventional and Islamic and with a range of International, regional and local banks and investors”.

The company has raised $1 billion in senior debt on a fully underwritten basis which represents almost a third of the total value of the project. “This in itself is a remarkable feat in the challenging times in the debt markets and is a testament to the quality of the sponsors (Nasser Bin Khalid Group), the credit profile of Qatar in the GCC and the project itself” added Chadda. The remaining two thirds of the financing is coming from a mixture of equity and mezzanine finance.

HSBC acted as financial advisor to Al Waab City from its inception in 2007 and assisted the company in charting the way to raise financing, arranging a bridge loan and structuring, underwriting, book running and holding the senior loan. They have lent and invested in the project along with other banks and investors.

Sheikha Hanadi Al Thani, CEO of Al Wa’ab City added ““We very much appreciate the extraordinary efforts of HSBC as our financial advisor to organize this transaction in such difficult times”.

“The financing of this project is ground-breaking for the Middle East. It is the first time that senior debt and mezzanine finance, let alone one that is Shari’ah compliant, have been combined for a regional borrower alongside Equity investors, and the first time that this very strong combination of local, regional and international banks, sponsors and investors have come together in this way, all on the same day”, added Sheikha Hanadi.
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June 19, 2008

Islamic hedge funds find a way of going short

Filed under: Islamic Finance, UAE Stocks, US Dollar — peterjcooper @ 2:34 pm

Barclays Capital, and the Dubai Multi Commodities Centre Authority, an agency of the Dubai government, today announced the first Shariah compliant hedge funds on the Al Safi Trust platform. This breaks new ground for Islamic investors and opens up an entirely new asset class of alternative investments.

DMCC has committed to seed five commodity hedge fund managers on Al Safi with $50 million each, a total of $250 million, for a Shariah compliant fund of funds product to be offered under the Dubai Shariah Asset Management brand.

The commodity strategies and hedge fund managers approved by DMCC are: Tocqueville Asset Management Gold; Lucas Capital Management LLC Energy/Oil & Gas; Zweig-DiMenna Intl. Managers Natural Resources; Ospraie Management Agriculture; BlackRock, Inc; Global Resources and Mining.

Al Safi is a comprehensive Shariah compliant platform comprised initially of single strategy alternative investment managers with London-listed Shariah Capital as the Shariah advisor and Barclays Capital as prime broker and structured product distributor.

Conventional short selling is unacceptable in Islamic Finance because Shariah Law prohibits an investor from selling something that he does not own. Under Shariah, an investor cannot borrow shares from a brokerage house or bank and sell them in the market for an eventual gain.

Under the guidance and approval of Al Safi’s Shariah Supervisory Board, different mechanics for the transaction have been developed. This process establishes ownership before the sale of the asset to the market. In order to accomplish this, a classical Shariah commercial model, known as the Arboon sale, has been used. Then while the mechanics of the sale may be different, the economics of the transaction are the same as a conventional short sale.

For the hedge fund manager, Al Safi is a turnkey solution that provides portfolio screening and related Shariah solutions for hedge funds which enable managers to operate within Shariah while remaining consistent with their existing investment strategies.

Through the prime brokerage resources of Barclays Capital and with the oversight of Shariah Capital, along with the guidance of the internationally-recognised Shariah scholars comprising its Shariah Supervisory Board, Al Safi tracks each trade and each position of every manager through separately managed accounts in order to ensure Shariah compliance.

In addition to the above commodity fund managers, other long/short equity hedge fund managers available on the Al Safi platform will be announced shortly. The Al Safi platform expects to include a range of alternative investment strategies as well as specialised investment funds.

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